The Growing Problem of Landfill Gas Emissions in India

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Region: India

India is one of the largest emitters of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the world, accounting for around 6% of global emissions. The country's rapid economic growth, urbanization, and increasing demand for energy have all contributed to its growing GHG emissions. Global Greenhouse gas emissions including emissions of all six Kyoto gases reached 52 gigatons of CO2-equivalent in 2019. This is an 11.4% increase over the past decade.

Here are some of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions in India:

Energy sector: The energy sector is the largest contributor to GHG emissions in India, accounting for about 73% of total emissions. The primary sources of emissions are coal-fired power plants, oil and gas production, and transportation.

Agriculture: Agriculture is the second-largest source of emissions in India, accounting for about 18% of total emissions. The main sources of emissions are enteric fermentation (digestive system of cattle), rice cultivation, and manure management.

Industrial processes: Industrial processes account for about 8% of India's total emissions. The main sources of emissions are cement production, iron and steel production, and chemical manufacturing.

Waste: Waste management is also a significant source of GHG emissions in India, accounting for about 1% of total emissions. The primary source of emissions is landfill gas from solid waste disposal.

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                Here are some potential solutions to address the greenhouse gas emission problems in India:

Energy sector: Increase the share of renewable energy sources in the electricity mix, such as solar, wind, ...

                
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